HISTORY OF MAURITIUS
Submitted: May 13, 2024, 5:04 a.m. | Modified: May 19, 2024, 7:28 a.m.
Category: History & Archaeology | Author: Don-&-Wasana
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Early History and Discovery:

Before any explorers found Mauritius, it was a quiet, uninhabited island filled with unique animals and plants. The first people to discover this hidden gem were the Portuguese sailors around the 16th century, but they didn’t settle there. It remained a secret paradise until the Dutch came along in the 17th century.

Dutch Period (1598 - 1710):

The Dutch were the first to land and try to live on the island in 1598. They named the island "Mauritius" after their prince, Maurice of Nassau. During this time, they explored the forests and tried to set up homes and farms. However, they found it hard to live there due to the weather and left the island, but not before causing the extinction of the famous flightless bird, the Dodo.

French Period (1715 - 1810):

The French took over after the Dutch and called the island "Isle de France." They brought African slaves to work on the sugar cane plantations, which became a big part of the island's economy. Under the leadership of a smart governor named Mahe de Labourdonnais, Mauritius became a prosperous colony with Port Louis as its buzzing capital.

British Period (1810 - 1968):

The British arrived in 1810 and took control of the island, giving it back its original name, Mauritius. They continued the sugar cane business but, after a while, they stopped slavery. The island became a melting pot of cultures as the British brought workers from India and China. During this period, the islanders began dreaming about ruling themselves.

Independence (1968):

The big dream came true on March 12, 1968, when Mauritius became an independent country! This was a day of joy and pride for all the Mauritians. They finally had the chance to make their own rules and celebrate their diverse culture together as one nation. The country kept growing and welcoming people from all over the world to share in its beauty and heritage.

This whirlwind through time shows how Mauritius blossomed into the colorful and independent nation it is today, with a mixed culture that tells stories of adventures from a time long past. Each period left its mark, making Mauritius a living history book waiting for curious minds to read it. So, when you step on the sandy shores of Mauritius, you're actually stepping into pages of a rich and exciting history!

Note: The image attached herewith is just a created one, not a real photo of Mauritius.


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